Tuesday 5 November 2013

RISK FACTORS FOR MALIGNANT MESOTHELIOMA

                                    
          Different cancers have different risk factors, some risk factors, such as smoking, can be changed. Others like a person’s age can’t be changed. Researchers have found some risk factors that increases a person’s risk of mesothelioma.
*Asbestos: The main risk for mesothelioma is contact with asbestos. In fact, most cases of mesothelioma have been linked to asbestos in workplace. Asbestos is a group of minerals that occurs natural as bundles of fibres in soil and rocks in many parts of the world. When asbestos fibers are breath in, some can travel to the end of the small airways and reach the lining of lungs. They can damage the cell lining the lungs and with time leading to pleural mesothelioma , if coughed up and swallowed these fibers can also reach the abdomen where they play a part in causing peritoneal mesothelioma. Asbestos resists fire and heat. In the past, it was used in the insulation of floors and door gaskets and more. Most asbestos use in the United States stopped after 1989, but it is still used in some products. Many workers have already been exposed to asbestos at work includes some miners, factory workers, ship builders and more. Family members of people exposed to asbestos at work have a greater risk of mesothelioma too, because asbestos fibers are carried on the clothes from work. The risk of getting mesothelioma depends on how much asbestos the person is exposed to and how long. Mesothelioma takes a longer time to develop, the time between the first exposures and finding the disease is often 20 years to 50 years. Other risk factors are; radiation, age, gender.

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